SPM Practice (Long Question)


Question 6 (8 marks):
It is given that g : x → 2x – 3 and h : x → 1 – 3x.
(a) Find
(i) h (5)
(ii) the value of k if g(k+2)=17h(5),
(iii) hg(x).

(b)
Hence, sketch the graph of y = | hg(x) | for –1 ≤ x ≤ 3.
State the range of y.

Solution:
(a)(i)
h(x)=13xh(5)=13(5)   =14

(a)(ii)
g(x)=2x3g(k+2)=17h(5)2(k+2)3=17(14)2k+43=22k=3k=32

(a)(iii)
g(x)=2x3, h(x)=13xhg(x)=h(2x3) =13(2x3) =16x+9 =106x

(b)
y = |hg(x)|,
y = |10 – 6x|
Range of y : 0 ≤ y ≤ 16